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Contributing
You have found a bug or you have an idea for a cool new feature? Contributing code is a great way to give something back to the open source community. Before you dig right into the code there are a few guidelines that we need contributors to follow so that we can have a chance of keeping on top of things.
Getting started
- Make sure you have a GitHub account[1].
- Find the corresponding repository on GitHub[2].
- Submit a GitHub issue in the repository to request a change, assuming one does not already exist.
- Clearly describe the issue including steps to reproduce when it is a bug.
- Include screenshots and outputs whenever relevant.
- If known, explain what should be changed to fix the problem.
- If possible, specify how to test the new feature.
- Fork[3] and check out your forked repository.
Making changes
- Ensure your fork of the repository is up-to-date (use GitHub's fork sync feature[4], and pull to your local clone of the repository).
- Create a topic branch for your isolated work, named
feature/short-description(the name is prefixed withfeature/even if your change fixes a bug).- Usually you should base your branch on the
mainbranch. - A good topic branch name can be the GitHub issue id (#nnn) plus a short description, e.g.
feature/issue-53-fix-https-certificate. - If you have submitted multiple issues, try to maintain separate branches and pull requests.
- Check our branching model[5] for more details.
- Usually you should base your branch on the
- Make commits of logical units.
- Make sure your commit messages are meaningful and in the proper format. Your commit message should contain the key of the GitHub issue.
- Example:
Issue #53: Changed the implementation of the keystore
- Respect the original code style (tabs, spaces, line width, etc.):
- Create minimal diffs – disable On Save actions like Reformat Source Code or Organize Imports. If you feel the source code should be reformatted or refactored somehow, create a separate PR for this change first. Smaller changes are more likely to get approved by reviewers!
- Make sure you have added the necessary tests for your changes.
- Run all the tests before submitting a PR to ensure nothing else was accidentally broken.
- Build the project site (if any) and verify the configured code quality reports (in the Project Reports section).
Making trivial changes
Cosmetic or trivial changes in a project, like indentation, white spaces, typos, or minor refactoring don't require creating a dedicated GitHub issue, but they must not be mixed with other significant changes: a separate commit and separate Pull Request must be submitted.
In this case, the topic branch should be named trivial/short-description.
Submitting changes
- Push your changes to a topic branch in your fork of the repository.
- Submit a Pull Request (PR) to the corresponding repository in the
notdeaddevorganization.- Verify Files Changed shows only your intended changes and does not include additional files or changes like white spaces, etc.
- Make sure all automatic checks are successful.
- Verify comments produced automatically by code quality automatic checks.
- When implementing additional changes after reviewers suggestions, simply commit and push such changes. Never squash or rebase commits that you have already pushed!
- Once your PR is merged (if approved), sync your forked repository[4], pull these changes to your locally cloned repository and delete your branch.
Happy coding! 😊
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